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an Allowance account, the company will debit Bad Debts Expense for $4,000. Join PRO to Track Progress Mark the Question as Read Must-Watch Video Learn How to Advance Your Accounting and Bookkeeping Career Perform better...

Advertising Expense is the income statement account which reports the dollar amount of ads run during the period shown in the income statement. Advertising Expense will be reported under selling expenses on the income...

A contra revenue account that reports the discounts allowed by the seller if the customer pays the amount owed within a specified time period. For example, terms of “1/10, n/30” indicates that the buyer can...

A measurement of financial performance of a company’s operating division that is not responsible for its financing and income taxes. The calculation is likely to be 1) the division’s operating income before...

The result after subtracting the income tax associated with a given amount. For example, if a corporation has a gain of $100,000 before tax, and its income tax rate is 30%, its after-tax gain is $70,000. If a corporation...

Our Explanation of the Balance Sheet provides you with a basic understanding of a corporation's balance sheet (or statement of financial position). You will gain insights regarding the assets, liabilities, and...

Why are some expenses deferred? Definition of Deferred Expenses Under the accrual basis of accounting, an expense is a cost that is used up, has expired, or is directly related to revenues reported on a company’s...

: The cost of the merchandise that is sold is being matched with the revenues from selling the goods. Selling, general and administrative expenses (SG&A). These costs are reported as operating expenses on the income...

Our Explanation of Working Capital and Liquidity provides you with an in-depth look at the components of working capital and the challenges of converting current assets to cash before obligations come due. You will see...

What is ROI? Definition of ROI ROI is the acronym for return on investment. Traditionally, ROI related 1) the income statement profit to the 2) the balance sheet investment. A drawback of ROI is that the accounting...

Depreciation Methods Three examples of accelerated depreciation methods include the following: Double-declining-balance method (or 200% declining-balance method) 150%-declining-balance method Sum-of-the-years’-digits...

of operating income is shown. As a result, the income statement allows for an easy comparison of the operations and profitability of companies regardless of their debt and interest expense. Join PRO to Track Progress...

Can I capitalize this year's R&D? Generally, R&D costs cannot be capitalized for U.S. financial statements according to the Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 2, Accounting for Research and...

Under the accrual basis of accounting, the Interest Revenues account reports the interest earned by a company during the time period indicated in the heading of the income statement. Interest Revenues account includes...

In accounting this means to defer or to delay recognizing certain revenues or expenses on the income statement until a later, more appropriate time. Revenues are deferred to a balance sheet liability account until they...

The allocation of the cost of a plant asset to expense in an accelerated manner. This means that the amount of depreciation in the earlier years of an asset’s life is greater than the straight-line amount, but will...

the corporation first issued the shares of stock. Mark as wrong Mark as right retained earnings This section of stockholders’ equity (and this general ledger account) generally reports the corporation’s cumulative...

that a company’s: Income statement reports the revenues that have been earned during the accounting period Balance sheet reports the receivables that it has a right to receive as of the end of the accounting period...

to a balance sheet account until a later accounting period when it will be moved to the income statement. Deferral is also used to describe the type of adjusting entries used to defer amounts at the end of an accounting...

and that the physical goods may flow differently. With continuous inflation, LIFO (compared to FIFO) will result in lower gross profits, lower net income, and lower taxable income. Hence, since 1960 many profitable U.S....

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